{"id":644,"date":"2025-07-23T18:36:12","date_gmt":"2025-07-23T10:36:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/?p=644"},"modified":"2025-07-23T18:36:12","modified_gmt":"2025-07-23T10:36:12","slug":"vps%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97%ef%bc%8c2025%e5%b9%b4%e6%8e%a8%e8%8d%90%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8nagios%e5%92%8czabbix%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e9%ab%98%e6%95%88%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e3%80%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/644.html","title":{"rendered":"VPS\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u5357\uff0c2025\u5e74\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528Nagios\u548cZabbix\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u76d1\u63a7\u3002"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9VPS\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528Nagios\u548cZabbix\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/4t5Ro8.jpg\" alt=\"VPS\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u5357\uff0c2025\u5e74\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528Nagios\u548cZabbix\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\" title=\"VPS\u76d1\u63a7\u6307\u5357\uff0c2025\u5e74\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528Nagios\u548cZabbix\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u64cd\u4f5c\u524d\u7684\u51c6\u5907<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684VPS\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86SSH\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4ee5\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u60a8\u7684VPS\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6743\u9650\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u76d1\u63a7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h2>\u4f7f\u7528Nagios\u8fdb\u884cVPS\u76d1\u63a7<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>1. \u5b89\u88c5Nagios<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728VPS\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Nagios\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>sudo apt-get update<\/p>\r\n<p>sudo apt-get install nagios3 nagios-nrpe-plugin<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>2. \u914d\u7f6eNagios<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7f16\u8f91Nagios\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u60a8\u7684VPS\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76d1\u63a7\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>sudo nano \/etc\/nagios3\/nagios.cfg<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u5e76\u53d6\u6d88\u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>command_file=\/usr\/local\/nagios3\/var\/commands\u547d\u4ee4\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\r\n<p>external_command_file=\/usr\/local\/nagios3\/var\/externals\u547d\u4ee4\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u76d1\u63a7\u60a8\u7684VPS\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>sudo nano \/usr\/local\/nagios3\/var\/commands\/check_nrpe<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>check_nrpe -H localhost -c check_disk<\/p>\r\n<p>check_nrpe -H localhost -c check_load<\/p>\r\n<p>check_nrpe -H localhost -c check_memory<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u5173\u95ed\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>3. \u914d\u7f6eNRPE<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7f16\u8f91NRPE\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8Nagios\u6267\u884c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>sudo nano \/etc\/nagios3\/nrpe\/local.cfg<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>allowed_hosts=127.0.0.1<\/p>\r\n<p>command_check_disk \/usr\/local\/nagios3\/libexec\/check_disk<\/p>\r\n<p>command_check_load \/usr\/local\/nagios3\/libexec\/check_load<\/p>\r\n<p>command_check_memory \/usr\/local\/nagios3\/libexec\/check_memory<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u5173\u95ed\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>4. \u91cd\u542fNagios\u548cNRPE\u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>sudo service nagios3 restart<\/p>\r\n<p>sudo service nrpe restart<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>5. \u8bbf\u95eeNagios Web\u754c\u9762<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6253\u5f00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ee5\u4e0bURL\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u76d1\u63a7\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>http:\/\/your_vps_ip_address\/nagios3<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u4f7f\u7528Zabbix\u8fdb\u884cVPS\u76d1\u63a7<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>1. \u5b89\u88c5Zabbix<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728VPS\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Zabbix\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>sudo apt-get update<\/p>\r\n<p>sudo apt-get install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-agent<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>2. \u914d\u7f6eZabbix<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7f16\u8f91Zabbix\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>sudo nano \/etc\/zabbix\/zabbix_server.conf<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\u5e76\u4fee\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>DBHost=localhost<\/p>\r\n<p>DBName=zabbix<\/p>\r\n<p>DBUser=zabbix<\/p>\r\n<p>DBPassword=zabbix<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u521b\u5efaZabbix\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>mysql -u root -p<\/p>\r\n<p>CREATE DATABASE zabbix;<\/p>\r\n<p>CREATE USER 'zabbix'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'zabbix';<\/p>\r\n<p>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix. TO 'zabbix'@'localhost';<\/p>\r\n<p>FLUSH PRIVILEGES;<\/p>\r\n<p>EXIT;<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u5173\u95ed\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>3. \u91cd\u542fZabbix\u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>sudo service zabbix-server restart<\/p>\r\n<p>sudo service zabbix-agent restart<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>4. \u8bbf\u95eeZabbix Web\u754c\u9762<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6253\u5f00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ee5\u4e0bURL\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u76d1\u63a7\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>http:\/\/your_vps_ip_address\/zabbix<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528Nagios\u548cZabbix\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5bf9VPS\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684VPS\u6ee1\u8db3\u76d1\u63a7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u76d1\u63a7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed4\u7ec6\u9605\u8bfb\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u76d1\u63a7\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9VPS\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528Nagios\u548cZabbix\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u3002 \u64cd\u4f5c\u524d\u7684\u51c6\u5907 \u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684VPS\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8981\u6c42\uff1a \u5b89\u88c5&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":645,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[297,42,80],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-644","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haiwai","tag-nagios","tag-vps","tag-80"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/644","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=644"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/644\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":647,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/644\/revisions\/647"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/645"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=644"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=644"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=644"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=644"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}