{"id":336,"date":"2025-07-19T09:25:44","date_gmt":"2025-07-19T01:25:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/?p=336"},"modified":"2025-07-19T09:25:44","modified_gmt":"2025-07-19T01:25:44","slug":"python-plot%e6%98%be%e7%a4%ba%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e5%bc%82%e5%b8%b8%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e5%b9%b6%e6%8f%90%e9%ab%98%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%86%e5%8c%96%e6%95%88%e6%9e%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/336.html","title":{"rendered":"Python plot\u663e\u793a\u4e2d\u6587\u5f02\u5e38\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u89e3\u51b3\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6548\u679c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u95ee\u9898\u80cc\u666f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\"Python<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u663e\u793a\u4e2d\u6587\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u5c55\u793a\u56fe\u8868\u6216\u62a5\u544a\u65f6\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u8350\uff1a\u53f0\u7f51\u6570\u4f4d\u79d1\u6280<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u53f0\u7f51\u6570\u4f4d\u79d1\u6280\uff08886ISP\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5305\u62ec\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u3001VPS\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u3001\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u9488\u5bf9Python\u56fe\u8868\u663e\u793a\u4e2d\u6587\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53f0\u7f51\u6570\u4f4d\u79d1\u6280\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u53f0\u7f51\u6570\u4f4d\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5305\u62ecWindows\u548cLinux\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eLinux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5b89\u88c5\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u6587\u663e\u793a\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u5305\uff0c\u5982`wqy-`\u7cfb\u5217\u5b57\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2. Python\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728Python\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u7f16\u7801\u3002\u4ee5Python 3\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a`.env`\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8<\/p>\r\n
LC_ALL=zh_CN.UTF-8<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728Python\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8f93\u51fa\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7f16\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import sys<\/p>\r\n
reload(sys)<\/p>\r\n
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
3. \u5b57\u4f53\u9009\u62e9<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728Python\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b57\u4f53\u9009\u62e9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4ee5matplotlib\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u4f53\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
from matplotlib import rcParams<\/p>\r\n
rcParams['font.sans-serif'] = ['SimHei']   \u9ed1\u4f53<\/p>\r\n
rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
4. \u5176\u4ed6\u63a8\u8350\u516c\u53f8<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u63d0\u4f9b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u516c\u53f8\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
1. \u6167\u4e91\u79d1\u6280<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u6167\u4e91\u79d1\u6280\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u3001VPS\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u3001\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c\u7b49\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4ef7\u683c\u533a\u95f4\u5728500\u5143\u81f31000\u5143\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2. \u91d1\u4e07\u7ef4<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u91d1\u4e07\u7ef4\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5927\u6570\u636e\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u3001VPS\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u5728600\u5143\u81f31200\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
3. \u534e\u6570\u4e91<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u534e\u6570\u4e91\u63d0\u4f9b\u5305\u62ec\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001VPS\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u3001\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c\u5728\u5185\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4ef7\u683c\u533a\u95f4\u4e3a500\u5143\u81f31000\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u95ee\u7b54\u73af\u8282<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u95ee\uff1a<\/b>\u53f0\u7f51\u6570\u4f4d\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u6587\u663e\u793a\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u7b54\uff1a\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u53f0\u7f51\u6570\u4f4d\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u6587\u663e\u793a\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5b57\u4f53\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e2d\u6587\u6b63\u5e38\u663e\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u95ee\uff1a<\/b>\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3Python\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5e93\u4e2d\u5b57\u4f53\u663e\u793a\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u7b54\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548cPython\u73af\u5883\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u6587\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5e93\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5b57\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u95ee\uff1a<\/b>\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u8003\u8651\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u7b54\uff1a\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a\u786c\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u3001\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u53e3\u7891\u3001\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u7b49\u3002\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u9ad8\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u95ee\u9898\u80cc\u666f \u5728\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u663e\u793a\u4e2d\u6587\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u5c55\u793a\u56fe\u8868\u6216\u62a5\u544a\u65f6\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u8350\uff1a\u53f0\u7f51\u6570\u4f4d\u79d1\u6280 \u53f0\u7f51\u6570\u4f4d\u79d1\u6280…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":337,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[134,20,63],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-336","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haiwai","tag-python","tag-20","tag-63"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/336","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=336"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/336\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":339,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/336\/revisions\/339"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/337"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=336"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=336"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=336"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=336"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}