{"id":2208,"date":"2025-08-09T10:28:56","date_gmt":"2025-08-09T02:28:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/?p=2208"},"modified":"2025-08-09T10:28:56","modified_gmt":"2025-08-09T02:28:56","slug":"dns%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e6%8e%a8%e8%8d%90%e4%b8%ba%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af%e6%8f%90%e9%ab%98%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e8%ae%bf%e9%97%ae%e9%80%9f%e5%ba%a6%e5%92%8c%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/2208.html","title":{"rendered":"DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63a8\u8350\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9009\u62e9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5411\u60a8\u63a8\u8350\u5e76\u8be6\u7ec6\u6307\u5bfc\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f18\u79c0\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6216\u6539\u5584\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u9002\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Z3hEi803BN.jpg\" alt=\"DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63a8\u8350\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9009\u62e9\" title=\"DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63a8\u8350\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9009\u62e9\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u4efb\u52a1<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u9760\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u64cd\u4f5c\u524d\u7684\u51c6\u5907<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u6709\u4e00\u53f0\u8fd0\u884cLinux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216VPS\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216VPS<\/li>\n<li>SSH\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650<\/li>\n<li>root\u6743\u9650\u6216sudo\u6743\u9650<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h2>\u914d\u7f6eDNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>1. \u5b89\u88c5DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5728\u57fa\u4e8eDebian\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u5982Ubuntu\uff09\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5bind9\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>sudo apt update<\/p>\r\n<p>sudo apt install bind9<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>2. \u7f16\u8f91DNS\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7f16\u8f91DNS\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e<code>\/etc\/bind\/named.conf.local<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>sudo nano \/etc\/bind\/named.conf.local<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>zone \"example.com\" {<\/p>\r\n<p>    type master;<\/p>\r\n<p>    file \"\/etc\/bind\/zones\/db.example.com\";<\/p>\r\n<p>};<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>include \"\/etc\/bind\/zones.rfc1918\";<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>3. \u521b\u5efa\u533a\u57df\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982<code>\/etc\/bind\/zones\/db.example.com<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>sudo nano \/etc\/bind\/zones\/db.example.com<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>$TTL    604800<\/p>\r\n<p>@       IN      SOA     ns1.example.com. admin.example.com. (<\/p>\r\n<p>                                2021030101         ; Serial<\/p>\r\n<p>                                604800            ; Refresh<\/p>\r\n<p>                                86400             ; Retry<\/p>\r\n<p>                                2419200           ; Expire<\/p>\r\n<p>                                604800 )          ; Negative Cache TTL<\/p>\r\n<p>;<\/p>\r\n<p>@       IN      NS      ns1.example.com.<\/p>\r\n<p>ns1     IN      A       192.168.1.100<\/p>\r\n<p>www     IN      A       192.168.1.101<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>4. \u91cd\u542fDNS\u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u91cd\u542fDNS\u670d\u52a1\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>sudo systemctl restart bind9<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u914d\u7f6e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4f7f\u7528DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>1. \u7f16\u8f91\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7f16\u8f91\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e<code>\/etc\/resolv.conf<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>sudo nano \/etc\/resolv.conf<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>nameserver 192.168.1.100<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>2. \u9a8c\u8bc1DNS\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f7f\u7528<code>dig<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u6d4b\u8bd5DNS\u89e3\u6790\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>dig @192.168.1.100 www.example.com<\/p>\r\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5173\u952e\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>sudo apt update<\/strong>\uff1a\u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u5217\u8868<\/li>\n<li><strong>sudo apt install bind9<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/li>\n<li><strong>sudo nano \/etc\/bind\/named.conf.local<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f16\u8f91DNS\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<li><strong>sudo systemctl restart bind9<\/strong>\uff1a\u91cd\u542fDNS\u670d\u52a1<\/li>\n<li><strong>dig<\/strong>\uff1aDNS\u67e5\u8be2\u5de5\u5177<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h2>\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u6216\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u6280\u5de7<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86DNS\u533a\u57df\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ecSOA\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001NS\u8bb0\u5f55\u548cA\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u8bf7\u4ed4\u7ec6\u68c0\u67e5\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u65f6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u9047\u5230DNS\u89e3\u6790\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>dig<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5411\u60a8\u63a8\u8350\u5e76\u8be6\u7ec6\u6307\u5bfc\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f18\u79c0\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6216\u6539\u5584\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u9002\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u4efb\u52a1 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u9760\u7684DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002 \u64cd\u4f5c\u524d\u7684\u51c6\u5907&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2209,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[178,188,8],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-2208","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haiwai","tag-dns","tag-sudo","tag-8"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2208","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2208"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2208\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2211,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2208\/revisions\/2211"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2208"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2208"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2208"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=2208"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}