{"id":2028,"date":"2025-08-07T13:26:05","date_gmt":"2025-08-07T05:26:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/?p=2028"},"modified":"2025-08-07T13:26:05","modified_gmt":"2025-08-07T05:26:05","slug":"ubuntu%e5%90%af%e5%8a%a8%e9%a1%b9%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%b8%ae%e5%8a%a9%e4%bd%a0%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e5%92%8c%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e7%94%a8%e6%88%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/2028.html","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u7ba1\u7406\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u4f18\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u6700\u65b0\u6280\u5de7\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ubuntu\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u7ba1\u7406\u662fLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u548c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7528\u6237\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u542f\u52a8\u9879\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5173\u952e\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

\"Ubuntu\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u7ba1\u7406\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u4f18\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u6700\u65b0\u6280\u5de7\uff1f\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fUbuntu\u542f\u52a8\u9879\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

Ubuntu\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u662f\u6307\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u811a\u672c\u3002Ubuntu\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u542f\u52a8\u9879\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u5982systemd\u548cinit.d\uff09\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u7ba1\u7406Ubuntu\u542f\u52a8\u9879\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

– \u4f7f\u7528`systemctl list-unit-files`\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u53ca\u5176\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

– \u4f7f\u7528`systemctl list-unit-files –type=service`\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ea\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2. \u7ba1\u7406\u542f\u52a8\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

– \u4f7f\u7528`systemctl enable [service]`\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

– \u4f7f\u7528`systemctl disable [service]`\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u505c\u6b62\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3. \u67e5\u770b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u542f\u52a8\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

– \u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528`grep -r “autostart=” \/etc\/xdg\/autostart`\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u627e\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

4. \u7f16\u8f91\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

– \u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u7f16\u8f91\u4f4d\u4e8e`\/etc\/init.d\/`\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u7f6e\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u542f\u52a8\u9879\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u811a\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

– \u5728`\/etc\/init.d\/`\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982`my_custom_service`\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

– \u7f16\u8f91\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u505c\u6b62\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

– \u4f7f\u7528`chmod +x \/etc\/init.d\/my_custom_service`\u547d\u4ee4\u4e3a\u811a\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3. \u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

– \u4f7f\u7528`update-rc.d my_custom_service defaults`\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u670d\u52a1\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u4f18\u5316Ubuntu\u542f\u52a8\u9879\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u51cf\u5c11\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u6570\u91cf\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u7981\u7528\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u542f\u52a8\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u5feb\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u5173\u952e\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u6211\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528`systemctl enable network-manager.service`\u547d\u4ee4\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u68c0\u67e5\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u68c0\u67e5\u67d0\u4e2a\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u662f\u5426\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\uff1f<\/b><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528`systemctl status [service]`\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u7279\u5b9a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3\uff1aUbuntu\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u7ba1\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u6280\u672f\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u638c\u63e1\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u89e3\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u542f\u52a8\u9879\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5173\u952e\u670d\u52a1\u7a33\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ubuntu\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u7ba1\u7406\u662fLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u548c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7528\u6237\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u542f\u52a8\u9879\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5173\u952e\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c\u3002 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fUbuntu\u542f\u52a8\u9879\uff1f Ubuntu\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u662f\u6307\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2029,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[130,690,7],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-2028","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haiwai","tag-ubuntu","tag-690","tag-7"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2028","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2028"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2028\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2031,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2028\/revisions\/2031"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2029"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2028"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2028"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2028"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=2028"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}