{"id":1784,"date":"2025-08-05T00:28:50","date_gmt":"2025-08-04T16:28:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/?p=1784"},"modified":"2025-08-05T00:28:50","modified_gmt":"2025-08-04T16:28:50","slug":"%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8500%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e9%94%99%e8%af%af%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e8%af%8a%e6%96%ad%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88%e8%af%a6%e8%a7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/1784.html","title":{"rendered":"\u670d\u52a1\u5668500\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u9519\u8bef\u53ca\u5176\u8bca\u65ad\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u8be6\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd4\u56de500\u9519\u8bef\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684HTTP\u72b6\u6001\u7801\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u6210\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6307\u5bfc\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u670d\u52a1\u5668500\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u670d\u52a1\u5668500\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u9519\u8bef\u53ca\u5176\u8bca\u65ad\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u8be6\u89e3\"<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

\u8bca\u65ad\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u670d\u52a1\u5668500\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u64cd\u4f5c\u524d\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u6216\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u6709\u8bbf\u95ee\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u719f\u6089\u57fa\u672c\u7684Linux\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e500\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

sudo tail -f \/var\/log\/httpd\/error_log<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fNginx\uff0c\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
sudo tail -f \/var\/log\/nginx\/error.log<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u67e5\u770b\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u9519\u8bef\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u9519\u8bef\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2019\/07\/15 15:12:09 [error] 1234512345: 505 Internal Server Error, referer: http:\/\/example.com\/<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u201cInternal Server Error\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u90e8\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u9519\u8bef\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4500\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \u68c0\u67e5 httpd.conf<\/strong> \u6216 nginx.conf<\/strong> \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u786e\u4fdd\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    sudo nano \/etc\/httpd\/conf\/httpd.conf<\/p>\r\n
    sudo nano \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u6b65\u9aa44\uff1a\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    \u5728\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    sudo systemctl restart httpd<\/p>\r\n
    sudo systemctl restart nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u6b65\u9aa45\uff1a\u68c0\u67e5\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    \u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4500\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    df -h<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u6b65\u9aa46\uff1a\u68c0\u67e5\u5185\u5b58\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
    \u5185\u5b58\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4500\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    free -m<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
      \n
    • \u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u6709\u6743\u9650\u8bbf\u95ee\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u5728\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u9020\u6210\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u5728\u91cd\u542f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u5907\u4efd\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \u5b9e\u7528\u6280\u5de7<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
        \n
      • \u4f7f\u7528 grep<\/strong> \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u641c\u7d22\u7279\u5b9a\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u4ee5\u9884\u9632\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        “`<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
        \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd4\u56de500\u9519\u8bef\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684HTTP\u72b6\u6001\u7801\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u6210\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6307\u5bfc\u60a8\u5982\u4f55\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u670d\u52a1\u5668500\u9519\u8bef\u3002 \u4efb\u52a1\uff1a \u8bca\u65ad\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u670d\u52a1\u5668500\u9519\u8bef\u3002 \u64cd\u4f5c\u524d\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u6216\u80cc\u666f\u4ecb\u7ecd \u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u6709\u8bbf\u95ee\u670d\u52a1\u5668…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1785,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[8,304],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-1784","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haiwai","tag-8","tag-304"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1784"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1784\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1787,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1784\/revisions\/1787"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1784"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=1784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}