{"id":1676,"date":"2025-08-03T21:43:33","date_gmt":"2025-08-03T13:43:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/?p=1676"},"modified":"2025-08-03T21:43:33","modified_gmt":"2025-08-03T13:43:33","slug":"linux-%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%ae%e4%b8%8a%e7%bd%91%e4%bb%a3%e7%90%86%e7%9a%84%e8%af%a6%e7%bb%86%e6%ad%a5%e9%aa%a4%e4%b8%8e%e5%ae%9e%e7%94%a8%e6%8a%80%e5%b7%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/1676.html","title":{"rendered":"Linux \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0a\u7f51\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e0e\u5b9e\u7528\u6280\u5de7"},"content":{"rendered":"

Linux \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0a\u7f51\u4ee3\u7406\u6307\u5357<\/h><\/p>\n

\"Linux<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u7f51\u7edc\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684Linux\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0a\u7f51\u4ee3\u7406\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5feb\u901f\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1. \u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5de5\u5177\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406<\/h><\/p>\n

\u5927\u591a\u6570Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982GNOME\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5728GNOME\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u6253\u5f00\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u641c\u7d22\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u83dc\u5355\u627e\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5728\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u201d\u9009\u9879\u5361\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u70b9\u51fb\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u201cWi-Fi\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u201d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5728\u201cIPv4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\u4e0b\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u624b\u52a8\u201d\u6216\u201c\u81ea\u52a8\uff08DHCP\uff09+\u624b\u52a8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5728\u201c\u4ee3\u7406\u201d\u9009\u9879\u4e0b\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u624b\u52a8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u8f93\u5165\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662fHTTP\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff08\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u5e94\u7528\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4fdd\u5b58\u201d\u6309\u94ae\u4fdd\u5b58\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

2. \u7f16\u8f91\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406<\/h><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u6216\u8005\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u8f91\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u7f16\u8f91\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u4ee5GNOME\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

gsettings set org.gnome.system.proxy.http host ‘\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740’<\/p>\n

gsettings set org.gnome.system.proxy.http port ‘\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u53e3’<\/p>\n

gsettings set org.gnome.system.proxy.http user ‘\u4ee3\u7406\u7528\u6237\u540d’<\/p>\n

gsettings set org.gnome.system.proxy.http password ‘\u4ee3\u7406\u5bc6\u7801’<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

3. \u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fHTTPS\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

gsettings set org.gnome.system.proxy.https host ‘\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740’<\/p>\n

gsettings set org.gnome.system.proxy.https port ‘\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u53e3’<\/p>\n

gsettings set org.gnome.system.proxy.https user ‘\u4ee3\u7406\u7528\u6237\u540d’<\/p>\n

gsettings set org.gnome.system.proxy.https password ‘\u4ee3\u7406\u5bc6\u7801’<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

4. \u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u5173\u95ed\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5982KDE Plasma\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u9605\u76f8\u5e94\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

3. \u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406<\/h><\/p>\n

\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e60\u60ef\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528`proxychains`\u6216`tor`\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528`proxychains`\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5`proxychains`\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install proxychains<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

2. \u7f16\u8f91`proxychains`\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6`\/etc\/proxychains.conf`\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo nano \/etc\/proxychains.conf<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

3. \u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\uff08\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

socks4 \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5730\u5740 \u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u53e3<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

4. \u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u5173\u95ed\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4f7f\u7528`proxychains`\u547d\u4ee4\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

proxychains4 \u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528`proxychains`\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u4ee3\u7406\u7c7b\u578b\uff08SOCKS4\u3001SOCKS5\u3001HTTP\u7b49\uff09\u8c03\u6574\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

4. \u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h><\/p>\n

\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7406\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u7ad9\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ee3\u7406\u662f\u5426\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

– http:\/\/www.whatismyip.com\/<\/p>\n

– http:\/\/ip.cn\/<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4ee3\u7406\u751f\u6548\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u771f\u5b9eIP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

5. \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u7b54<\/h5>\n<\/p>\n

\u95ee\uff1a<\/b>\u5982\u4f55\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u7684Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7b54\uff1a\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee3\u7406\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u7ad9\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eGNOME\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528`gsettings`\u547d\u4ee4\u67e5\u770b\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95ee\uff1a<\/b>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u540e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u67d0\u4e9b\u7f51\u7ad9\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7b54\uff1a\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u7ad9\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u4ee3\u7406\u5c4f\u853d\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u66f4\u6362\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u8054\u7cfb\u7f51\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u89e3\u51b3\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95ee\uff1a<\/b>\u5982\u4f55\u5220\u9664Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u7b54\uff1a\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u8f91\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c06\u4ee3\u7406\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5220\u9664\u6216\u6062\u590d\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eGNOME\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528`gsettings`\u547d\u4ee4\u91cd\u7f6e\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u7f16\u8f91\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Linux \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0a\u7f51\u4ee3\u7406\u6307\u5357 \u968f\u7740\u7f51\u7edc\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684Linux\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0a\u7f51\u4ee3\u7406\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5feb…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1677,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[50,272,552],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-1676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haiwai","tag-linux","tag-272","tag-552"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1676","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1676"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1676\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1679,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1676\/revisions\/1679"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1677"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1676"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1676"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=1676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}