{"id":128,"date":"2025-07-16T10:43:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-16T02:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/?p=128"},"modified":"2025-07-16T10:43:00","modified_gmt":"2025-07-16T02:43:00","slug":"mtr-%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e6%9c%89%e6%95%88%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e8%af%8a%e6%96%ad%e5%92%8c%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e4%bc%98%e5%8c%96%e8%83%bd%e5%8a%9b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/128.html","title":{"rendered":"MTR \u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u63d0\u5347\u7f51\u7edc\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u80fd\u529b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

MTR \u4f7f\u7528\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u7f51\u7edc\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177<\/h1>\n<\/p>\n

\"MTR<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790MTR\uff08My Traceroute\uff09\u8fd9\u4e00\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ece\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u52a9\u4f60\u8f7b\u677e\u5e94\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fMTR\uff1f<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

MTR\uff08My Traceroute\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86traceroute\u548cping\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ddf\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u663e\u793a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u4e22\u5305\u7387\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002MTR\u5bf9\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u8bca\u65ad\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5229\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5MTR<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0cMTR\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5927\u591a\u6570Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u90fd\u5305\u542bMTR\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728Ubuntu\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install mtr<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
Windows\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Windows\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceMTR\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5982Chocolatey\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
choco install mtr<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u57fa\u672c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528MTR\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
mtr [\u76ee\u6807IP\u6216\u57df\u540d]<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u8bca\u65ad\u8bbf\u95eewww.example.com\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
mtr www.example.com<\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
MTR\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u9001\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u663e\u793a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u4e22\u5305\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
MTR\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u6309\u4e0b\u7a7a\u683c\u952e\u53ef\u4ee5\u6682\u505c\u548c\u6062\u590dMTR\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89c2\u5bdf\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
MTR\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6539\u53d8\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8d85\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770bMTR\u7684\u624b\u518c\u6216\u5728\u7ebf\u6587\u6863\u83b7\u5f97\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u7b54<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
Q\uff1aMTR\u548ctraceroute\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
A\uff1aMTR\u662ftraceroute\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6269\u5c55\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5b83\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86ping\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u53d1\u9001traceroute\u6570\u636e\u5305\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u9001ping\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Q\uff1aMTR\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
A\uff1a\u662f\u7684\uff0cMTR\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u5bdf\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u5ef6\u8fdf\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Q\uff1aMTR\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u7f51\u7edc\u4e22\u5305\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
A\uff1a\u662f\u7684\uff0cMTR\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u7f51\u7edc\u4e22\u5305\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u5bdf\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u4e22\u5305\u7387\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e22\u5305\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
MTR\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u638c\u63e1\u4e86MTR\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5584\u7528MTR\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u66f4\u52a0\u5f97\u5fc3\u5e94\u624b\u3002<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
MTR \u4f7f\u7528\u6559\u7a0b\uff1a\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790\u7f51\u7edc\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177 \u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u6790MTR\uff08My Traceroute\uff09\u8fd9\u4e00\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8bca\u65ad\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ece\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u52a9\u4f60\u8f7b\u677e\u5e94\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fMTR\uff1f MTR\uff08My Traceroute\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u7684\u7f51\u7edc…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":129,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[75,77,76],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-128","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haiwai","tag-mtr","tag-traceroute","tag-76"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=128"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":131,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128\/revisions\/131"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/129"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=128"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=128"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=128"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hgfwq.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=128"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}